Menene layin galvanized?

Layukan Galvanizing sune kayan aikin samarwa na musamman waɗanda aka tsara don tsarin galvanizing, wanda ya haɗa da yin amfani da Layer na zinc zuwa ƙarfe ko ƙarfe don hana lalata. Tsarin yana da mahimmanci a cikin masana'antu daban-daban, ciki har da gine-gine, motoci, da masana'antu, inda tsayi da tsayin daka na sassan karfe suna da mahimmanci.Galvanizing Lineshaɗa abubuwa masu mahimmanci da yawa, gami da kayan sarrafa kayan aiki da jujjuyawar dawo da raka'o'in haɓakawa, don tabbatar da ingantaccen samarwa.

Galvanizing tsari

Tsarin galvanizing ya ƙunshi matakai da yawa, gami da shirye-shiryen ƙasa, galvanizing, da bayan jiyya. Kowane mataki yana da mahimmanci don cimma ahigh quality-zincshafi wanda ke manne da ƙarfi ga substrate kuma yana ba da kariya mai dorewa.

1.Surface Preparation: Kafin galvanizing karfe ko ƙarfe, dole ne a tsaftace shi sosai don cire duk wani gurɓataccen abu kamar tsatsa, mai ko datti. Yawancin lokaci ana samun wannan ta hanyar haɗaɗɗen tsaftacewa na inji da maganin sinadarai, gami da tsinke a cikin maganin acid. Manufar ita ce ƙirƙirar wuri mai tsabta don mannewa mafi kyau na murfin zinc.

2.Galvanizing: Da zarar an shirya saman, ana nutsar da ƙarfe a cikin wanka na zub da jini na tutiya, yawanci mai tsanani zuwa 450 ° C (842 ° F). Zinc yana amsawa da baƙin ƙarfe a cikin ƙarfe don samar da jerin nau'ikan yadudduka na zinc-iron alloy layers, wanda aka rufe da wani Layer na zinc mai tsabta. Wannan haɗin ƙarfe ne ke ba da galvanized karfe kyakkyawan juriyar lalata.

3.Post-treatment: Bayan galvanizing, samfurin mai rufi na iya yin aiki daban-daban na tsarin jiyya, irin su quenching ko passivation, don haɓaka aikin aikin tutiya. Wadannan jiyya na iya inganta bayyanar galvanized surface da kuma kara inganta lalata juriya.

Matsayin kayan aiki na kayan aiki

Kayan aiki na kayan aiki yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin inganci da tasiri na layin galvanizing. Wannan kayan aiki yana da alhakin motsi, adanawa da sarrafa kayan a cikin tsarin galvanizing. Babban nau'ikankayan aiki na kayan aikiAna amfani da layin galvanizing sun haɗa da:

1.Conveyors: Waɗannan tsarin suna motsa sassan ƙarfe ta hanyar matakai daban-daban na tsarin galvanizing, daga shirye-shiryen saman zuwa tankin galvanizing. Tsarin isar da kayan aiki na atomatik na iya rage farashin aiki da haɓaka saurin samarwa.

2.Crane da Hoist: Don manyan sassa ko nauyi, cranes da hoists suna da mahimmanci don ɗagawa da sanya kayan aiki a cikin layin galvanizing. Waɗannan tsarin suna tabbatar da an sanya sassa cikin aminci kuma daidai a cikin tankuna na galvanizing da sauran wuraren sarrafawa.

3.Storage Racks: Daidaitaccen ajiyar kayan da aka gama da kayan da aka gama yana da mahimmanci don kiyaye yanayin samar da tsari da ingantaccen aiki. Rukunin ajiya suna taimakawa haɓaka sarari da tabbatar da cewa kayan suna da sauƙin isa lokacin da ake buƙata.

Kayayyakin Gudanar da Kayayyaki13
Kayayyakin Gudanar da Kayayyakin

Flux dawo da na'urar farfadowa

Sake dawo da juzu'i da sabuntawar raka'a wani muhimmin bangare ne na layin galvanizing na zamani. Flux wani fili ne na sinadarai da ake amfani da shi yayin aikin galvanizing don inganta ingancin murfin zinc. Yana taimakawa hana iskar shaka daga saman karfe kuma yana inganta ingantaccen mannewa na zinc. Koyaya, juyi na iya zama gurɓata akan lokaci, yana haifar da raguwar inganci da ƙarin farashi.

Refluxers warwarewannan matsala ta ci gaba da tsaftacewa da sake farfado da maganin juzu'i. Wannan tsari ya ƙunshi matakai da yawa:

1.Filtration: Tace gurbataccen ruwa don cire ƙazanta da abubuwan da zasu iya shafar ingancin tsarin galvanizing.

2.Chemical Treatment: Za a iya yin maganin da aka tace ta hanyar sinadarai don dawo da kaddarorinsa da ingancinsa. Wannan na iya haɗawa da ƙara takamaiman sinadarai don daidaita ma'aunin juyi.

3.Recycling: Za'a iya sake yin amfani da juzu'in da aka sarrafa da kuma sake amfani da shi a cikin tsarin galvanizing, rage sharar gida da rage farashin aiki. Wannan ba wai kawai yana inganta ingantaccen layin galvanizing ba, har ma yana taimakawa wajen cimma ayyukan samarwa masu dorewa.

Sake sarrafa Tankin Mai Juyawa & Tsarin Sake Haɓaka1
Sake sarrafa Tanki Mai Juyawa & Tsarin Sake Haɓakawa2

A taƙaice, layukan galvanizing suna da sarƙaƙƙiya kuma mahimman wurare don samar da samfuran ƙarfe na galvanized. Haɗin kai nakayan aiki na kayan aikitare da juzu'i dawo da raka'a sabuntawa yana inganta inganci, inganci da dorewa na tsarin galvanizing. Yayin da buƙatun masana'antu don dorewa da kayan jure lalata ke ci gaba da ƙaruwa, mahimmancin ingantattun layukan galvanizing za su ƙaru ne kawai, yana mai da su muhimmin sashi na masana'antar zamani.


Lokacin aikawa: Dec-16-2024